How is the SHRP 2 Safety Data being used during Phase 1?
As of April 27, 2016 there were 121 active and completed data use licenses (DULs) and 20 pending DULs utilizing the SHRP 2 Safety Data for research questions.
Safety Data users include organizations located across North America and in Europe. Users include universities, private consulting firms, automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), state DOTs, national laboratories, Federal agencies including FHWA and NHTSA, public health organizations, non-profit research institutions, and the automobile insurance industry. Almost a dozen “Concept to Countermeasures” implementation assistance projects sponsored by FHWA and AASHTO are underway using the SHRP 2 Safety Data and involve partnerships between state DOTs and research organizations such as universities.
DUL Holder By Organization Type |
% of Total |
Domestic University/UTC and Partners |
72% |
Private Firms (Except OEMs) |
13% |
OEMs and Partners |
5% |
Public Health Organizations and Partners |
3% |
Federal Labs and Agencies |
3% |
Overseas Universities |
4% |
Past, present, and pending research topics involving use of the SHRP 2 Safety Data include:
Data analysis tools and methods (making the data easier to use)
Safety performance measures
Driver distraction and impairment
Intersections, interchanges, RR Xing
Seat belt use
Intelligent/automated vehicles
Roadway lighting
Speeding and speed limits
Aggressive driving/road rage
Adverse weather conditions
Fuel economy and emissions
Pedestrian/vehicle conflicts
|
Work zones
Mining the NDS data
Younger and older drivers
Driver fatigue, impairment, and medical conditions
Rural roadway geometrics and curve departure
Connected/automated vehicles and active safety systems
Vehicle following and platoons
Vehicle defects
Animal/vehicle conflicts
Traffic simulation model calibration
Pavement markings/signage
|
Examples of published research utilizing the SHRP 2 Safety Data:
1. Dingus, T. A., F. Guo, S. Lee, J. F. Antin, M. Perez, M. Buchanan-King, and J. Hankey. Driver Crash Risk Factors and Prevalence Evaluation Using Naturalistic Driving Data. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 113, No. 10, 2016, pp. 2636-641.
http://www.pnas.org/content/113/10/2636.abstract.
2. Hutton, J. M., K. M. Bauer, C. A. Fees, and A. Smiley. Evaluation of left-turn lane offset using the naturalistic driving study data. Journal of Safety Research, Vol. 54, 2015, pp. 5-15.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022437515000481.
3. Hallmark, S. L., S. Tyner, N. Oneyear, C. Carney, and D. McGehee. Evaluation of driving behavior on rural 2-lane curves using the SHRP 2 naturalistic driving study data. Journal of Safety Research, Vol. 54, 2015, pp. 17-27.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022437515000493.